> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.expectedparrot.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Papers & Citations

> This page provides a list of papers that use or cite EDSL. *Please let us know of any omissions!*

**Are you using EDSL for a research project?**

Send us an email at [info@expectedparrot.com](mailto:info@expectedparrot.com) and we’ll provide credits to run your project for free at the Expected Parrot server.

If you use the EDSL package in your research or projects, please use the following citation:

```bibtex theme={null}
@techreport{Horton2024EDSL,
title = {EDSL: Expected Parrot Domain Specific Language for AI Powered Social Science},
author = {John Horton and Robin Horton},
year = {2024},
institution = {Expected Parrot},
type = {Whitepaper}
}
```

*General Social Agents*

Benjamin S. Manning, John J. Horton <br />
September 2025

[https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17407](https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.17407)

*The Potential of Synthetic Twin Agents for Personalized Behavioural Interventions at Scale*

J. Ustiyanovych, D. Krpan, <br />
September 2025

[https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/vs2mk\_v3](https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/vs2mk_v3)

*The next generation of experimental research with LLMs*

Gary Charness, Brian Jabarian, John A. List <br />
March 2025

[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-025-02137-1](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-025-02137-1)

*Social Science Production with LLMs*

Eric Vansteenberghe <br />
February 2025

[https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract\_id=5133210](https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5133210)

*Linear Representations of Political Perspective Emerge in Large Language Models*

Junsol Kim, James Evans, Aaron Schein <br />
March 2025

[https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.02080v1](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2503.02080v1)

*Simulating the Survey of Professional Forecasters*

Anne Lundgaard Hansen, John J. Horton, Sophia Kazinnik, Daniela Puzzello, Ali Zarifhonarvar <br />
February 2025

[https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract\_id=5066286](https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5066286)

*Generative AI for Economic Research: LLMs Learn to Collaborate and Reason*

Anton Korinek <br />
November 2024

[https://www.nber.org/papers/w33198](https://www.nber.org/papers/w33198)

*Theorizing with Large Language Models*

Matteo Tranchero, Cecil-Francis Brenninkmeijer, Arul Murugan, Abhishek Nagaraj <br />
September 2024

[https://www.abhishekn.com/publications-all/gabe-llm](https://www.abhishekn.com/publications-all/gabe-llm)

*ChatGPT vs Social Surveys: Probing the Objective and Subjective Human Society*

Muzhi Zhou, Lu Yu, Xiaomin Geng, Lan Luo <br />
September 2024

[https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02601](https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02601)

*Automated Social Science: Language Models as Scientist and Subjects*

Benjamin S. Manning, Kehang Zhu, John J. Horton <br />
April 2024

[https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11794](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11794)

*Large Language Models as Simulated Economic Agents: What Can We Learn from Homo Silicus?*

John J. Horton <br />
January 2023

[https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.07543](https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.07543)